Swabian

1 of 2

adjective

Swa·​bi·​an
variants or Suabian
ˈswābēən
1
: of, relating to, or characteristic of Swabia
2
: of, relating to, or characteristic of the Swabians

Swabian

2 of 2

noun

variants or Suabian
"
plural -s
1
: a native or inhabitant of Swabia:
a
: one of a people living in the former German duchy of Swabia
b
: a native or inhabitant of the German province of Swabia
2
: a High German dialect of Swabia

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Swabia or Suabia (Schwaben), duchy in medieval Germany + English -an (adjective suffix)

Noun

Swabia or Suabia + English -an (noun suffix)

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Cite this Entry

“Swabia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Swabia. Accessed 18 Jun. 2026.

Geographical Definition

Swabia

geographical name

Swa·​bia ˈswā-bē-ə How to pronounce Swabia (audio)
variants or German Schwaben
region and medieval county of southwestern Germany chiefly in the area comprising modern Baden-Württemberg and western Bavaria
Swabian adjective or noun

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