rootstock

noun

root·​stock ˈrüt-ˌstäk How to pronounce rootstock (audio)
ˈru̇t-
1
: a rhizomatous underground part of a plant
2
: a stock for grafting consisting of a root or a piece of root
broadly : stock sense 7b

Examples of rootstock in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The oldest dates back to 1970 and holds big, gnarly trees grown from 100 percent American irradiated nuts grafted onto Chinese rootstock. Eric J. Wallace, Outside, 24 Oct. 2025 Workers in a nursery can graft scion wood from a different tree onto that rootstock and a third apple may arise. Karl Schneider, IndyStar, 14 Oct. 2025 Little Ollie consists of a fruitless olive that has been grafted onto a dwarfing rootstock. Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 20 Sep. 2025 For smaller trees, select winter-hardy varieties on dwarfing rootstocks. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 18 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rootstock

Word History

First Known Use

1832, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rootstock was in 1832

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Cite this Entry

“Rootstock.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rootstock. Accessed 5 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

rootstock

noun
root·​stock ˈrüt-ˌstäk How to pronounce rootstock (audio)
ˈru̇t-
1
2
: a root or part of a root to which an aboveground plant part is grafted

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