preparation

noun

prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌpre-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
Synonyms of preparationnext
1
: the action or process of making something ready for use or service or of getting ready for some occasion, test, or duty
The festival involves a lot of preparation.
Plans for the next edition are already in preparation.
She ran daily in preparation for the race.
2
: a state of being prepared : readiness
3
: a preparatory act or measure
busy with last-minute preparations for the wedding
4
: something that is prepared
specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use

Examples of preparation in a Sentence

The festival involves a lot of preparation. To complete this recipe, plan on about 30 minutes of preparation and 40 minutes of baking.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The openness of the area allows for an easy flow between the rooms, yet the actual meal preparation remains out of sight. James Alexander, Hartford Courant, 14 June 2026 Entrepreneurial momentum builds on action and focus, not preparation. Lisa Curtis, Forbes.com, 14 June 2026 School lunch preparation at Shikahamamirai Elementary School. Adam Yamaguchi, CBS News, 14 June 2026 In the eight months of preparation leading up to the trial, one of the major points of contention was Roach's decision to keep cameras out of the courtroom. Amanda Lee Myers, USA Today, 14 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for preparation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English preparacioun, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French preparacion, borrowed from Latin praeparātiōn-, praeparātiō, from praeparāre "to prepare" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of preparation was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preparation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preparation. Accessed 16 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

preparation

noun
prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
1
: the action or process of making ready in advance
2
: a state of being prepared : readiness
3
: an act or measure that prepares
busy with preparations for the picnic
4
: something prepared
a medicinal preparation

Medical Definition

preparation

noun
prep·​a·​ra·​tion ˌprep-ə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce preparation (audio)
1
: the action or process of preparing
2
: something that is prepared
specifically : a medicinal substance made ready for use
a preparation for colds

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