microorganism

noun

mi·​cro·​or·​gan·​ism ˌmī-krō-ˈȯr-gə-ˌni-zəm How to pronounce microorganism (audio)
: an organism (such as a bacterium or protozoan) of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size

Examples of microorganism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The sediments also contained elevated calcium, calcite, and sulfur signatures linked to microorganisms adapted to warmer environments. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 25 May 2026 Traditional compost piles use aerobic microorganisms to decompose plant materials. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 24 May 2026 Yogurt is one of the most accessible sources of probiotics, the live microorganisms that support gut health. Samantha Agate, Miami Herald, 23 May 2026 This is because, during fermentation, helpful microbes can develop, and when consumed, these bacteria may help support the complex ecosystem of microorganisms living in the digestive tract, known as the gut microbiome. Daryl Austin, USA Today, 23 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for microorganism

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of microorganism was in 1880

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Cite this Entry

“Microorganism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/microorganism. Accessed 27 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

microorganism

noun
mi·​cro·​or·​gan·​ism ˌmī-krō-ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce microorganism (audio)
: an organism (as a bacterium) of microscopic or less than microscopic size

Medical Definition

microorganism

noun
mi·​cro·​or·​gan·​ism -ˈȯr-gə-ˌniz-əm How to pronounce microorganism (audio)
: an organism of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size

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