masterful

adjective

mas·​ter·​ful ˈma-stər-fəl How to pronounce masterful (audio)
1
a
: inclined and usually competent to act as master
b
: suggestive of a domineering nature
2
: having or reflecting the power and skill of a master
masterfully adverb
masterfulness noun

Did you know?

Some commentators insist that masterful must only mean "domineering," reserving the "expert, skillful" sense for masterly. The distinction is a modern one. In earlier times, the terms were used interchangeably, with each having both the "domineering" and "expert" senses. The "domineering" sense of masterly fell into disuse around the 18th century, however, and in the 20th century the famous grammarian H. W. Fowler decided that masterful should be similarly limited to a single meaning. He summarily ruled that the "expert" definition of masterful was incorrect. Other usage writers followed his lead. But the "expert" meaning of masterful has continued to flourish in standard prose in spite of the disapproval, and, considering the sense's long history, it cannot really be called an error.

Choose the Right Synonym for masterful

masterful, domineering, imperious, peremptory, imperative mean tending to impose one's will on others.

masterful implies a strong personality and ability to act authoritatively.

her masterful personality soon dominated the movement

domineering suggests an overbearing or arbitrary manner and an obstinate determination to enforce one's will.

children controlled by domineering parents

imperious implies a commanding nature or manner and often suggests arrogant assurance.

an imperious executive used to getting his own way

peremptory implies an abrupt dictatorial manner coupled with an unwillingness to brook disobedience or dissent.

given a peremptory dismissal

imperative implies peremptoriness arising more from the urgency of the situation than from an inherent will to dominate.

an imperative appeal for assistance

Examples of masterful in a Sentence

His manner was masterful and abrupt. a masterful work of art He did a masterful job of staying out of trouble.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Detroit rebounded and put together a masterful offensive performance in a win over the Washington Commanders. Ryan Gaydos, FOXNews.com, 10 Nov. 2025 Buccaneers coach Todd Bowles is masterful at finding ways to pressure young quarterbacks. Mike Jones, New York Times, 9 Nov. 2025 Pacino has been woven into our collective screen experience for half a century, and we are honored to be representing a masterful performance from one of the greats. Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 7 Nov. 2025 The finale provides a masterful, almost meteorological, close. Sheila Regan, Twin Cities, 7 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for masterful

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of masterful was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Masterful.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/masterful. Accessed 10 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

masterful

adjective
mas·​ter·​ful ˈmas-tər-fəl How to pronounce masterful (audio)
1
: inclined to take control or dominate
2
: having or showing the technical or artistic skill of a master
masterfully adverb
masterfulness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on masterful

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