lottery

noun

lot·​tery ˈlä-tə-rē How to pronounce lottery (audio)
also ˈlä-trē
plural lotteries
often attributive
1
a
: a drawing of lots in which prizes are distributed to the winners among persons buying a chance
b
: a drawing of lots used to decide something
2
: an event or affair whose outcome is or seems to be determined by chance

Examples of lottery in a Sentence

They held a lottery to determine who could get a green card. Room assignments are determined by lottery. Life's a lottery, isn't it? It all depends on luck.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The winning numbers for Friday’s Mega Millions lottery drawing are 19, 24, 47, 59 and 65. Fernando Cervantes Jr, USA Today, 30 May 2026 For many of the scouts on lottery teams, conversations have centered on KU’s Darryn Peterson. Shreyas Laddha, Kansas City Star, 29 May 2026 After a 2025-26 season in which tanking became more widespread than ever, NBA Draft lottery reform is here. John Hollinger, New York Times, 29 May 2026 The board of governors will have to vote again, at some point, either to extend the new plan or to come up with a different one before the 2030 lottery. Tim Reynolds, Chicago Tribune, 29 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for lottery

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French loterie, probably borrowed from Middle Dutch loterye, from loten "to draw lots" (derivative of lot "lot, prediction, destiny," going back to Germanic *hluta-) + -erye -ery — more at lot entry 1

Note: Alternatively the Middle Dutch word could have been borrowed from Middle French loterie (despite the French word's later date), perhaps a calque on Middle Dutch lotinge "action of drawing lots" (thus the Oxford English Dictionary, third edition). The earliest state-sponsored lotteries in Europe were held in the cities of Flanders in the first half of the 15th century. The first English state lottery was held in 1569, with advertisements using the word lotterie having been printed two years earlier.

First Known Use

1567, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of lottery was in 1567

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Cite this Entry

“Lottery.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lottery. Accessed 30 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

lottery

noun
lot·​tery ˈlät-ə-rē How to pronounce lottery (audio)
ˈlä-trē
plural lotteries
: a drawing of lots in which prizes are given to the winning names or numbers

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