industry

noun

in·​dus·​try ˈin-(ˌ)də-strē How to pronounce industry (audio)
plural industries
1
a
: manufacturing activity as a whole
the nation's industry
b
: a distinct group of businesses that provide a particular product or service
the banking industry
c
: a department or branch of a craft, art, business, or manufacture
especially : one that employs a large personnel and capital especially in manufacturing
d
: systematic labor especially for some useful purpose or the creation of something of value
left his country … to live by his own industry in England …Charles Dickens
2
: diligence in an employment or pursuit
especially : steady or habitual effort
workers commended for their industry
3
: work devoted to the study of a particular subject or author
the Shakespeare industry
Choose the Right Synonym for industry

business, commerce, trade, industry, traffic mean activity concerned with the supplying and distribution of commodities.

business may be an inclusive term but specifically designates the activities of those engaged in the purchase or sale of commodities or in related financial transactions.

commerce and trade imply the exchange and transportation of commodities.

industry applies to the producing of commodities, especially by manufacturing or processing, usually on a large scale.

traffic applies to the operation and functioning of public carriers of goods and persons.

Examples of industry in a Sentence

He favors policies that promote industry. She invested in several large industries. She became so popular that a whole industry grew up around her and her image.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The tonka bean’s return to kitchens after the collapse of the industry, and despite the looming FDA ban, shows how human desire and taste continue to shape the history of this plant species. JSTOR Daily, 15 Nov. 2025 Its 10 million subscribers are just below Spectrum and Comcast, which are in the 12 million range, with industry expectations that YouTube TV has the potential to eclipse the cable giants over the remainder of the decade. Andrew Marchand, New York Times, 15 Nov. 2025 MUSiC will provide domestic opportunities for prototyping, proof-of-principle demonstrations and device design incorporating silicon carbide, while its facilities and services will be available to external researchers and industry. Ryan Anderson, Arkansas Online, 15 Nov. 2025 The auto industry faced a major disruption earlier this year when China introduced export restrictions on specific rare earths and magnets, key materials used in vehicle production and essential components such as electric motors and electronics. Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 15 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for industry

Word History

Etymology

Middle English (Scots) industrie, from Middle French, from Latin industria, from industrius diligent, from Old Latin indostruus, perhaps from indu in + -struus (akin to Latin struere to build) — more at end-, strew

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of industry was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Industry.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/industry. Accessed 18 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

industry

noun
in·​dus·​try ˈin-(ˌ)dəs-trē How to pronounce industry (audio)
plural industries
1
: the habit of working hard and steadily : diligence
2
: steady labor
lived by their own industry
3
a
: the businesses that provide a particular product or service
the steel industry
the tourist industry
b
: manufacturing activity
commerce and industry

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