herring

noun

her·​ring ˈher-iŋ How to pronounce herring (audio)
ˈhe-riŋ
plural herring or herrings
1
: either of two food fishes (genus Clupea):
a
: one (C. harengus) that is abundant in the temperate and colder parts of the North Atlantic and that in the adult state is preserved by smoking or salting and in the young state is extensively canned and sold as sardines
b
: one (C. pallasi synonym C. h. pallasi) of the North Pacific harvested especially for its roe
2
: any of a large family (Clupeidae) of soft-finned bony fishes (such as the herrings, shads, sardines, and menhadens) that have a laterally compressed body and a forked tail and usually occur in schools

Examples of herring in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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As a feeder for larger varieties of fish, herring is naturally small and low in mercury. Kirsten Nunez, Martha Stewart, 27 Jan. 2026 Even our teacher joined in, making a case for sill (herring), most famous in its inlagd (pickled) form. Colton Valentine, New Yorker, 24 Jan. 2026 Canned herring packed with bones is rich in calcium and is also shelf-stable and more affordable than fresh mackerel. Jillian Kubala, Health, 21 Jan. 2026 In recent days, Babymac also started eating solid food — herring, squid and anchovies — as well. Caelyn Pender, Mercury News, 16 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for herring

Word History

Etymology

Middle English hering, from Old English hǣring; akin to Old High German hārinc herring

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of herring was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Herring.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/herring. Accessed 31 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

herring

noun
her·​ring ˈher-iŋ How to pronounce herring (audio)
plural herring or herrings
: a valuable food fish that is very common in the north Atlantic Ocean
also : any of various fishes like this one or related to it

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