genre

noun

ˈzhän-rə 

ˈzhäⁿ-;

ˈzhäⁿr;

ˈjän-rə

1

: a category of artistic, musical, or literary composition characterized by a particular style, form, or content

a classic of the gothic novel genre

2

: kind, sort

3

: painting that depicts scenes or events from everyday life usually realistically

Did you know?

Genre, as you might guess from the way it sounds, comes straight from French, a language based on Latin. It's closely related to genus, a word you may have encountered in biology class. Both words contain the gen- root because they indicate that everything in a particular category (a genre or a genus) belongs to the same "family" and thus has the same origins. So the main genres of classical music would include symphonies, sonatas, and opera, and the major genres of literature would include novels, short stories, poetry, and drama. But within the category of novels, we could also say that detective novels, sci-fi novels, romance novels, and young-adult novels are separate genres.

Synonyms

• type
• kind
• sort
• stripe
• variety

Examples of genre in a Sentence

In genre fiction there is an implied contract between writer and reader that justice of a kind will be exacted; "good" may not always triumph over "evil," but the distinction between the two must be honored. —Joyce Carol Oates, New York Review of Books, 14 Aug. 2003

One of the first marketers outside of hip-hop to recognize the power of the genre …  . he first sent models sashaying down the runway in 1991 in hip-hop chic, with sneakers and chunky gold chains … —Johnnie L. Roberts, Newsweek, 2 Sept. 2002

Even the local Catholic archdiocesan weekly, hardly an exciting genre, offers a more provocative sampling of opinion on its editorial page. —Walker Percy, "New Orleans Mon Amour," 1968, in Signposts in a Strange Land,  1991

This book is a classic of the mystery genre.

the novel's hero is of a different genre than the traditional kind

Recent Examples on the Web

Also starring Selena Gomez, the genre-bending film earned two Academy Awards and four Golden Globes. —Jacqueline Weiss, PEOPLE, 7 Sep. 2025

Paul Greengrass and Blumhouse might seem like an odd mix, the former perhaps best known for his meticulous, sensitive docudramas, the latter most famous for low-budget, high-yield genre movies. —Damon Wise, Deadline, 6 Sep. 2025

Linkin Park Blocks Deftones From the Top Deftones are beaten not by an even newer release, but by one of the most successful tracks in the hard rock genre. —Hugh McIntyre, Forbes.com, 6 Sep. 2025

What’s most impressive is how On the Road turns a boilerplate genre scenario — and one that doesn’t skimp on a bloodbath at the end — into a movie that grows increasingly emotional as things get exponentially worse for its main characters. —Jordan Mintzer, HollywoodReporter, 6 Sep. 2025

Word History

Etymology

French, from Middle French, kind, gender — more at gender

First Known Use

1770, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing genre

• sub-genre

Kids Definition

genre

noun

ˈzhän-rə 

ˈzhäŋ-,

ˈjän-rə

: a particular type or category of literary, musical, or artistic composition

Etymology

French