fungus

noun

fun·​gus ˈfəŋ-gəs 

plural fungi ˈfən-ˌjī  ˈfəŋ-ˌgī  also funguses ˈfəŋ-gə-səz 

often attributive

: any of a kingdom (Fungi) of saprophytic and parasitic spore-producing eukaryotic typically filamentous organisms formerly classified as plants that lack chlorophyll and include molds, rusts, mildews, smuts, mushrooms, and yeasts

Examples of fungus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

The fungus lives in the soil, often where oak trees are or have been present. — Tom MacCubbin, The Orlando Sentinel, 25 July 2026

Adding a second fungus that naturally produces melanin endowed the textile with ultraviolet protection. — Sam MacDonald, Scientific American, 24 July 2026

Valley fever is caused by the fungus Coccidioides, which thrives in dry soil. — Susanne Rust follow, Los Angeles Times, 23 July 2026

This gene encodes a protein called OXO, short for oxalate oxidase, which breaks down oxalic acid, the fungus’s key weapon for invading and killing plant tissues. — Steve Strauss, The Conversation, 22 July 2026

Word History

Etymology

Latin

First Known Use

1527, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing fungus

• bracket fungus
• chytrid fungus
• club fungus
• cup fungus
• fungus gnat
• imperfect fungus
• lower fungus
• pore fungus
• sac fungus
• shelf fungus

Rhymes for fungus

• fungous
• tungus

Kids Definition

fungus

noun

fun·​gus ˈfəŋ-gəs 

plural fungi ˈfən-ˌjī  ˈfəŋ-ˌgī  also funguses

1

: any of a kingdom of living things (as molds, rusts, mildews, smuts, and mushrooms) that lack chlorophyll, are parasitic or live on dead or decaying organic matter, and were formerly considered plants

2

: infection with a fungus

fungus adjective

Medical Definition

fungus

noun

fun·​gus ˈfəŋ-gəs 

plural fungi

ˈfən-ˌjī also ˈfəŋ-ˌgī

also funguses ˈfəŋ-gə-səz 

often attributive

1

: any of the kingdom Fungi of saprophytic and parasitic spore-producing eukaryotic typically filamentous organisms formerly classified as plants that lack chlorophyll and include molds, rusts, mildews, smuts, mushrooms, and yeasts

2

: infection with a fungus