Synonyms of ethos
: the distinguishing character, sentiment, moral nature, or guiding beliefs of a person, group, or institution

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In Greek, ēthos means “custom” or “character.” As originally used by Aristotle, it referred to a person’s character or personality, especially with respect to a balance between passion and caution. In English, ethos is used today to refer to the practices or values that distinguish one person, organization, or society from others. In rhetoric, ethos is often studied alongside pathos and logos as a technique to successfully persuade an audience. Related terms in the English language include ethics (“a branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right or wrong”) and ethology (“a branch of knowledge dealing with human character and with its formation and evolution”).  

Examples of ethos in a Sentence

The company made environmental awareness part of its business ethos. They are working to keep a democratic ethos alive in the community.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Yeah, that urgency and that freshness is in line with the ethos of the movie. Anne Thompson, IndieWire, 19 Dec. 2025 The publisher asked for a guiding ethos from the Archie team and was told that Archie stories are told through a lens of what children think being a teenager is like. Borys Kit, HollywoodReporter, 18 Dec. 2025 Gottlieb believes the spartan ethos of improv made a big mark on his former housemate. Cynthia Littleton, Variety, 18 Dec. 2025 Writer-director James Cameron shares his ethos around character deaths in these movies with Entertainment Weekly ahead of this weekend's premiere in theaters. Nick Romano, Entertainment Weekly, 18 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ethos

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek ēthos custom, character — more at sib

First Known Use

1842, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ethos was in 1842

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Cite this Entry

“Ethos.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ethos. Accessed 26 Dec. 2025.

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