defendant

1 of 2

noun

de·​fen·​dant di-ˈfen-dənt How to pronounce defendant (audio)
in legal circles often
-ˌdant How to pronounce defendant (audio)
Synonyms of defendant
law
: a person or group against whom a criminal or civil action is brought : someone who is being sued or accused of committing a crime
if the jury finds the defendant not guilty
compare plaintiff

defendant

2 of 2

adjective

: being on the defensive : defending

Examples of defendant in a Sentence

Noun The jury believed that the defendant was guilty.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The National Park Service is named as one of the defendants in the suit, and environmental groups and former park service staff have decried the event. Los Angeles Times, 11 June 2026 At least two cases have gone to trial, including one for a woman accused of assaulting an officer that ended in a mistrial, and another in which a defendant is appealing his sentence of one year of probation for failing to obey a lawful order and creating a disturbance. ABC News, 11 June 2026
Adjective
Co-defendant Laster wore a white button-down shirt and looked straight ahead during most of his appearance. Tom Winter, NBC news, 10 June 2026 Elsewhere, co-defendant Basam Ibrahim has a June 11 hearing. Meredith Colias-Pete, Chicago Tribune, 3 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for defendant

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English defendaunt, borrowed from Anglo-French defendant, diffendaunt, noun derivative from present participle of defendre "to defend"

Adjective

Middle English defendaunt, from Anglo-French defendant, present participle of defendre "to defend"

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of defendant was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Defendant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/defendant. Accessed 16 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

defendant

noun
de·​fend·​ant
di-ˈfen-dənt
: a person who is being sued or accused in a legal action

Legal Definition

defendant

noun
de·​fen·​dant di-ˈfen-dənt, -ˌdant How to pronounce defendant (audio)
: the party against whom a criminal or civil action is brought see also answer, codefendant compare accused, plaintiff
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster