Synonyms of colicnext
1
: an attack of acute abdominal pain localized in a hollow organ and often caused by spasm, obstruction, or twisting
2
: a condition marked by recurrent episodes of prolonged and uncontrollable crying and irritability in an otherwise healthy infant that is of unknown cause and usually subsides after three to four months of age

colic

2 of 3

adjective (1)

: of or relating to colic : colicky
colic crying
: of or relating to the colon
colic lymph nodes

Examples of colic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Since the late nineteenth century, raw white-lead was known to pose a substantial health risk to those exposed to it, prompting symptoms such as swelling of the brain, epileptic convulsions, paralysis, severe colic, and death. — Wendy S. Walters, Architectural Digest, 12 Oct. 2026 Various parts of the plant have been used in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda to treat conditions including headaches, colic, dropsy, rheumatism, nervous agitation, constipation, dyspepsia, and infections of the eye and throat. — Encyclopedia Britannica, 9 Oct. 2026
Adjective
Companies often suggest that common infant adaptations such as fussiness, colic or short nighttime sleep duration are signs of breastfeeding issues that formula can fix. — Janelle Chavez, CNN, 7 Feb. 2023 The cause was colic, according to the city health department, a common and frequently fatal equine ailment. — Sarah Maslin Nir, New York Times, 21 Sep. 2022 See All Example Sentences for colic

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Medieval Latin colica (passio) intestinal (suffering), from Late Latin colicus of the colon, colicky, from Greek kōlikos, from kōlon, alteration of kolon colon

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective (2)

1615, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of colic was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Colic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/colic. Accessed 17 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

colic

noun
col·​ic
ˈkäl-ik
1
: sharp sudden pain in the abdomen
2
: a condition marked by periods of prolonged and uncontrollable crying and irritability in an otherwise healthy infant
colicky
-i-kē
adjective

Medical Definition

colic

1 of 3 noun
1
: an attack of acute abdominal pain localized in a hollow organ or part (as the small intestine, ureter, or bile duct) and often caused by spasm, obstruction, or twisting
2
: a condition marked by recurrent episodes of prolonged and uncontrollable crying and irritability in an otherwise healthy infant that is of unknown cause and usually subsides after three to four months of age

colic

2 of 3 adjective
: of or relating to colic : colicky
colic crying
: of or relating to the colon
colic lymph nodes

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