chlorophyll

noun

1
: the green photosynthetic pigment found chiefly in the chloroplasts of plants and occurring especially as a blue-black ester C55H72MgN4O5 or a dark green ester C55H70MgN4O6

called also respectively chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b

2
: a waxy green chlorophyll-containing substance extracted from green plants and used as a coloring agent or deodorant

Examples of chlorophyll in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
As chlorophyll fades and the brilliant hues of sugar maples, ginkgoes, oaks and more illuminate the horizon, fall gently seduces us into thinking all is beautiful and peaceful. — Carl R. Gold, Baltimore Sun, 8 Nov. 2026 Plants use them to make their light-catching chlorophyll, while bacteria make similar cyclic compounds for their own functioning. — New Atlas, 2 Nov. 2026 The colorful accents are balanced out with a black base and touches of chlorophyll green on the heel Air unit, outsole, midsole jewel Swoosh and at the toe basketball logo. — Riley Jones, Footwear News, 29 Oct. 2026 Researchers found the whales were present in areas with high chlorophyll levels. — Angel Saunders, PEOPLE, 22 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for chlorophyll

Word History

Etymology

French chlorophylle, from chlor- + Greek phyllon leaf — more at blade

First Known Use

1819, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of chlorophyll was in 1819

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Chlorophyll.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chlorophyll. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

chlorophyll

noun
chlo·​ro·​phyll ˈklōr-ə-ˌfil How to pronounce chlorophyll (audio)
ˈklȯr-, 
-fəl
: the green coloring matter that is found chiefly in the chloroplasts of plants and is necessary for photosynthesis

Medical Definition

1
: the green photosynthetic coloring matter of plants found in chloroplasts and made up chiefly of a blue-black ester C55H72MgN4O5 and a dark green ester C55H70MgN4O6

called also respectively chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b

2
: a waxy green chlorophyll-containing substance extracted from green plants and used as a coloring agent or deodorant

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