bird flu

noun

: avian influenza
specifically : severe often fatal influenza A caused by strains of a subtype (H5N1) of the causative orthomyxovirus (Alphainfluenzavirus influenzae) that have produced epidemics in domestic birds especially in Asia with sporadic associated human infections

Examples of bird flu in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Sweetbriar Nature Center Bendicksen said the hawk was suffering from starvation, not bird flu, but it was quarantined just in case. John Dias, CBS News, 21 Feb. 2026 While a surge in bird flu cases among breeder chickens pushed the national average to a new record in June, those increases were measured in a few cents. Claire Malon, Chicago Tribune, 20 Feb. 2026 Hundreds of geese have reportedly died in New Jersey, and bird flu is suspected to be the culprit. Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 19 Feb. 2026 Indiana bird flu cases tend to increase in the late winter and early spring as the weather warms up and wild bird migration begins, but the state also saw a large number of cases, more than 90, in October 2025. Karl Schneider, IndyStar, 18 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for bird flu

Word History

First Known Use

1972, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bird flu was in 1972

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Cite this Entry

“Bird flu.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bird%20flu. Accessed 23 Feb. 2026.

Medical Definition

bird flu

noun
: avian influenza
specifically : severe often fatal influenza A caused by strains of a subtype (H5N1) of the causative orthomyxovirus (Alphainfluenzavirus influenzae) that have produced epidemics in domestic birds especially in Asia with sporadic associated human infections

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