annex

verb

annexed; annexing; annexes
Synonyms of annexnext

transitive verb

1
: to incorporate (an additional geographic area) within the domain of a country, state, etc.
The U.S. annexed Texas in 1845.
… the Dutch colony was annexed by Indonesia.Julian Evans
Danville [Illinois] has continued to expand its geographic footprint despite population decline by annexing adjacent communities.Sara S. Metcalf
2
: to add (something) to something earlier, larger, or more important
often used with to
They annexed a copy of the letter to the affidavit.
… a … bathroom annexed to a wide variety of household spaces.Duo Dickinson
3
: to obtain or take (something) for oneself
After a time Heyst perceived that Wang had annexed all the keys. Any keys left lying about vanished after Wang had passed that way.Joseph Conrad
Winning a blue at every show this season, DEAL ME ACES has annexed an enviable eight blues … out of ten performances.advertisement in Saddle Horse Report
4
: to attach (something) as a quality, consequence, or condition
often used with to
Many privileges were annexed exclusively to royalty.
5
archaic : to join (things or people) together : unite
… the deponent … asked Mrs. Tuck for the testator's will and codicil; and he annexed them together and sealed them up …The Revised Reports: Being a Republication of Such Cases in the English Courts of Common Law and Equity, from the Year 1785 …

Examples of annex in a Sentence

The United States annexed Texas in 1845. The government planned to annex the islands.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 2014, Russia invaded and annexed Crimea, a peninsula in southern Ukraine. Chloe Taylor, CNBC, 29 May 2026 Canadians aren’t alone in these feelings; other would-be foreign visitors have balked at the talk over the US annexing Greenland, questioning the NATO alliance, and the handling of tariffs or wars. Natasha Chen, CNN Money, 25 May 2026 Al-Otaiba also correctly noted that the crisis was the worst the Gulf has seen since August 1990, when Saddam Hussein’s Iraq infamously invaded and annexed the GCC member state of Kuwait. Paul Iddon, Forbes.com, 23 May 2026 Weatherford said no — for now In early 2025, Weatherford officials met with Black Mountain about annexing the land. Emily Holshouser. Produced With Ai Assistance, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 20 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for annex

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French annexer, from annexe attached, from Latin annexus, past participle of annectere to bind to, from ad- + nectere to bind

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of annex was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Annex.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/annex. Accessed 10 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

annex

1 of 2 verb
1
: to attach as an addition : append
2
: to add (a territory) to one's own territory to form a larger country
the United States annexed Texas in 1845
annexation noun

annex

2 of 2 noun
an·​nex ˈan-ˌeks How to pronounce annex (audio)
ˈan-iks
: something annexed
especially : an added part of a building

Legal Definition

annex

transitive verb
1
: attach sense 2
correspondence annexed to the petition
a greenhouse annexed to the building
2
: to incorporate (as a territory) within a political domain
the district annexes only shards of 24 additional parishesHays v. Louisiana, 839 F. Supp. 1188 (1993)
annexation noun

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