Definition of citationnext
1
2
as in commendation
a formal recognition of an achievement or praiseworthy deed a police officer who has received several citations for his work with troubled youths in the city

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in quotation
a passage referred to, repeated, or offered as an example in your paper be sure to include citations to back up any points you make about the play

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun citation differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of citation are encomium, eulogy, panegyric, and tribute. While all these words mean "a formal expression of praise," citation applies to the formal praise of a person offered in a military dispatch or in awarding an honorary degree.

earned a citation for bravery

When can encomium be used instead of citation?

The words encomium and citation are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, encomium implies enthusiasm and warmth in praising a person or a thing.

received encomiums from literary critics

When might eulogy be a better fit than citation?

The meanings of eulogy and citation largely overlap; however, eulogy applies to a prepared speech or writing extolling the virtues and services of a person.

delivered the eulogy at the funeral service

When could panegyric be used to replace citation?

In some situations, the words panegyric and citation are roughly equivalent. However, panegyric suggests an elaborate often poetic compliment.

her lyrical memoir was a panegyric to her mentor

When is tribute a more appropriate choice than citation?

While the synonyms tribute and citation are close in meaning, tribute implies deeply felt praise conveyed either through words or through a significant act.

the concert was a musical tribute to the early jazz masters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of citation In a statement, a spokesperson for Lineage said the citations were due to the enormity of the cleanup effort. Los Angeles Times, 25 July 2026 If ignored, both property owners and bin operators may face administrative citations ranging from $200 to more than $1,000 depending on the frequency of the violation. Ryan MacAsero, Mercury News, 24 July 2026 The database entries do not list any citations or penalties on the inspection-detail pages. Kansas City Star, 23 July 2026 Although some citations were issued to hunters, Windham told OL last year that none amounted to more than a minor technical violation. Natalie Krebs, Outdoor Life, 22 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for citation
Recent Examples of Synonyms for citation
Noun
  • The company served as the title sponsor of All-Star Village from July 11–14 in Philadelphia, filling roughly 500,000 square feet with interactive exhibits, youth baseball activities, player tributes, food vendors, and a family party-like atmosphere.
    Sheryl Estrada, Fortune, 25 July 2026
  • Jim Carrey has paid tribute to his The Mask director Chuck Russell, who died Wednesday at the age of 74.
    Greg Evans, Deadline, 25 July 2026
Noun
  • The novel earned commendations from authors such as Salman Rushdie and Amitav Ghosh.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 24 July 2026
  • His contributions to Japanese cinema earned him the 2004 Kawakita Prize and a commendation from Japan’s Foreign Ministry in 2008.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 8 July 2026
Noun
  • Baudrillard is playing a little textual prank on us, inserting the simulacrum of a quotation into a book about simulacra.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 15 July 2026
  • The Allen estate said Saturday in a statement that the team had been sold to the Khosla family and included a quotation from Khosla himself.
    Scott Soshnick, Sportico.com, 11 July 2026
Noun
  • Both Collins and Dawsey received individual awards for their work as White House correspondents at this year’s ceremony.
    Molly Parks, The Washington Examiner, 25 July 2026
  • Raymond was a legitimate valedictory award for a show that had already won the Comedy Series Emmy once before in 2003.
    Joe Reid, Vulture, 25 July 2026
Noun
  • That James would play with Stephen Curry for something as memorable as the 2024 Paris Olympics gold-medal run.
    Mark Medina, Forbes.com, 26 July 2026
  • Joining him at the top of the medals stand was Jefferson-Wooden, whose main challenger, Gabby Thomas, has been running well but decided not to run at nationals.
    ABC News, ABC News, 26 July 2026
Noun
  • There was no clearer demonstration of Keegan’s connection with supporters than when Wor Flags, the fan group, showcased his quote across the Gallowgate End in 2018.
    James Pearce, New York Times, 22 July 2026
  • The samples scattered throughout the album, borrowed from ghost-hunting TV programs and direct quotes from Schwartz’s audiobooks, heighten this tension.
    Jude Noel, Pitchfork, 22 July 2026
Noun
  • Other accolades include the Joseph Plateau Honorary Award at Gent Film Festival, the Lifetime Achievement Award at the San Sebastian International Film Festival and Best Actress BAFTA award for her role in Appropriate Adult.
    Diana Lodderhose, Deadline, 22 July 2026
  • For me, that’s kind of like a small accolade that most people don’t know about.
    Daniel Flick, AJC.com, 21 July 2026
Noun
  • The county and deputies involved signed an acknowledgement of the lawsuit on July 9, giving them 60 days to file an answer or motion.
    Emma Tucker, CNN Money, 25 July 2026
  • In her acknowledgments, Jacobsen pauses to remind her readers that her tale’s painstaking realism is just a literary device.
    Gideon Lewis-Kraus, New Yorker, 25 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Citation.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/citation. Accessed 29 Jul. 2026.

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