rot 1 of 2

Definition of rotnext

rot

2 of 2

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word rot different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of rot are decay, decompose, putrefy, and spoil. While all these words mean "to undergo destructive dissolution," rot is a close synonym of decompose and often connotes foulness.

fruit was left to rot in warehouses

Where would decay be a reasonable alternative to rot?

The words decay and rot are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, decay implies a slow change from a state of soundness or perfection.

a decaying mansion

When can decompose be used instead of rot?

The words decompose and rot can be used in similar contexts, but decompose stresses a breaking down by chemical change and when applied to organic matter a corruption.

the strong odor of decomposing vegetation

When would putrefy be a good substitute for rot?

While in some cases nearly identical to rot, putrefy implies the rotting of animal matter and offensiveness to sight and smell.

corpses putrefying on the battlefield

In what contexts can spoil take the place of rot?

While the synonyms spoil and rot are close in meaning, spoil applies chiefly to the decomposition of foods.

keep the ham from spoiling

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of rot
Noun
Under the guidance of Belgian coach Hugo Broos, South Africa finished third at AFCON 2023 before topping Nigeria in World Cup qualifying to stop the rot of absences and stamp its ticket to the US, Mexico and Canada. Jack Bantock, CNN Money, 9 June 2026 When buying, look for green cucumbers that are firm and free of soft spots, which indicate rot. Susan Hall Mahon, Southern Living, 8 June 2026
Verb
The storm hit Jamaica on August 12, splintering three hundred homes, and 90 percent of banana crops rotted to black in the post-storm humidity. Literary Hub, 16 June 2026 Make sure to keep mulch at least 6 inches away from tree trunks to reduce pest and rot issues. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for rot
Recent Examples of Synonyms for rot
Noun
  • Take Out the Trash Empty garbage bins and recycling from all rooms—not just the kitchen and bath—and don’t forget special receptacles like compost, diaper pails, and litter boxes.
    Kristina McGuirk, Better Homes & Gardens, 20 June 2026
  • In her own yard, Mingrone has learned that cracked lids on garbage containers allow water to pool after a rain, setting up a major breeding ground.
    Brenda Goodman, CNN Money, 19 June 2026
Noun
  • Frequent mowing keeps clippings small, preventing smothering and speeds up decomposition for reuse.
    Peg Aloi, The Spruce, 21 June 2026
  • As with all animals, when a whale dies, bacteria begin the process of decomposition.
    Encyclopedia Britannica, Encyclopedia Britannica, 18 June 2026
Verb
  • For the decades after the historic Old Soldiers’ Home was shut down in the 1970s, the two-thirds of the campus north of Wilshire Boulevard remained a collection of vacant deteriorating buildings and residential programs for physical and mental health recovery.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 26 June 2026
  • However, the strategy itself has been flawed, often prioritizing roads in excellent condition while allowing moderately deteriorating streets to fail completely.
    Mark Pittman, Forbes.com, 25 June 2026
Verb
  • Amy Turner LaDow, of Valparaiso, is a sixth-generation carrier of Huntington’s Disease, a condition that causes nerve cells in the brain to decay, according to the Mayo Clinic.
    Michelle L. Quinn, Chicago Tribune, 20 June 2026
  • On the shore of a nondescript, decaying seaside town, a boat that went missing 30 years ago suddenly reappears.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 19 June 2026
Noun
  • Her lab has found even modest additions to the diet — a handful of nuts or an avocado — can enrich certain beneficial bacteria over the course of a few weeks.
    Will Stone, NPR, 22 June 2026
  • Including foods like avocado, olive oil, nuts, or seeds can make your meal more satisfying and may also stimulate digestion.
    Morgan Pearson, Verywell Health, 22 June 2026
Verb
  • Yet robust economic growth has proved elusive, even as government debt has climbed, leaving successive administrations with little firepower to fix a growing list of related challenges, from crumbling infrastructure to a chronic housing shortage.
    Hanna Ziady, CNN Money, 23 June 2026
  • All of this was a source of ongoing friction; and the glue that held the USSR together, military might and communist ideology, had been crumbling for some time.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 22 June 2026
Verb
  • How long does cardboard take to decompose in the garden?
    Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 18 June 2026
  • This sets them apart from other natural mulches like straw and wood chips, which have a high carbon content and take a year or more to decompose fully.
    Nadia Hassani, The Spruce, 11 June 2026
Noun
  • Not only is that nonsense, but Israel took this into account.
    Isaac Chotiner, New Yorker, 17 June 2026
  • Get outta here with that nonsense.
    Zach Dean OutKick, FOXNews.com, 15 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Rot.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/rot. Accessed 27 Jun. 2026.

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