temperate

adjective

tem·​per·​ate ˈtem-p(ə-)rət How to pronounce temperate (audio)
1
a
: having a moderate climate which especially lacks extremes in temperature
b
: found in or associated with a moderate climate
temperate insects
2
: marked by moderation: such as
a
: keeping or held within limits : not extreme or excessive : mild
b
: moderate in indulgence of appetite or desire
c
: moderate in the use of alcoholic beverages
d
: marked by an absence or avoidance of extravagance, violence, or extreme partisanship
3
: existing as a prophage in infected cells and rarely causing lysis
temperate bacteriophages
temperately adverb
temperateness noun

Examples of temperate in a Sentence

They had a temperate discussion. He is a temperate man.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There are simply many times more people in temperate and tropical countries who may want to go cool for their holidays, than people in the north who have hitherto wanted to heat up during their vacations. Mattias Goldmann, Forbes.com, 10 Sep. 2025 Autumn in this subtly shifting terrain brings temperate days for adventuring and arts festival-hopping — and cool nights for stargazing and firepit lounging. New York Times, 10 Sep. 2025 The marine creatures — named for French naturalist Antoine Risso — are found throughout tropical and temperate regions of the Earth’s oceans, particularly near continental shelves, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 4 Sep. 2025 In temperate areas, the feeder should be cleaned at least twice a week for the entire hummingbird season. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 2 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for temperate

Word History

Etymology

Middle English temperat, temperate "restrained, moderate in nature or habits, having the bodily humors in balanced proportion, moderate in temperature or climate," borrowed from Latin temperātus "(of persons) restrained, (of temperature or climate) moderate, between extremes," from past participle of temperāre "to exercise moderation, moderate" — more at temper entry 2

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of temperate was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Temperate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/temperate. Accessed 16 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

temperate

adjective
tem·​per·​ate ˈtem-p(ə-)rət How to pronounce temperate (audio)
1
: being or kept within limits
2
: not going too far in satisfying one's needs or desires
3
: not drinking much liquor
4
: marked by self-control : restrained
temperate speech
5
: having or associated with a climate that is usually mild without extremely cold or extremely hot temperatures
temperately adverb
temperateness noun

Medical Definition

temperate

adjective
tem·​per·​ate ˈtem-p(ə-)rət How to pronounce temperate (audio)
1
: marked by moderation
especially : moderate in the use of intoxicating liquors
2
: existing as a prophage in infected cells and rarely causing lysis
temperate bacteriophages
temperately adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on temperate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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