Etymology: Middle English sheten, shoten, shuten, from Old English scēotan; akin to Old Norse skjōta to shoot
Date: before 12th century
transitive verb1 a (1): to eject or impel or cause to be ejected or impelled by a sudden release of tension (as of a bowstring or slingshot or by a flick of a finger) <shoot an arrow><shoot a spitball><shoot a marble>(2): to drive forth or cause to be driven forth by an explosion (as of a powder charge in a firearm or of ignited fuel in a rocket) (3): to drive forth or cause to be driven forth by a sudden release of gas or air <shoot darts from a blowgun><a steam catapult shoots planes from a carrier>(4): to propel (as a ball or puck) toward a goal by striking or pushing with part of the body (as the hand or foot) or with an implement; also: to score by so doing <shoot the winning goal><shoot a basket>(5): to throw or cast off or out often with force <shoot dice><the horse shot his rider out of the saddle>b: to cause (as a gun or bow) to propel a missile c (1): to utter (as words or sounds) rapidly or suddenly or with force <shoot out a stream of invective>(2): to emit (as light, flame, or fumes) suddenly and rapidly (3): to send forth with suddenness or intensity <shot a look of anger at them>d: to discharge, dump, or empty especially by overturning, upending, or directing into a slide 2: to affect by shooting: as a: to strike with a missile especially from a bow or gun; especially: to wound or kill with a missile discharged from a bow or firearm b: to remove or destroy by use of firearms <shot out the light>; also:wreck, explode 3 a: to push or slide (as the bolt of a door or lock) into or out of a fastening b: to push or thrust forward : stick out <toads shooting out their tongues>c: to put forth in growing d: to place, send, or bring into position abruptly 4 a (1): to engage in (a sport or game or a portion of a game that involves shooting) :play<shoot pool><shoot a round of golf><shoot craps>(2): to achieve (a particular score) in a game that involves shooting <shoot 80 in golf>b (1): to place or offer (a bet) on the result of casting dice <shoot $5>(2): to use up by or as if by betting :exhaust<shot his annual bonus on a shady deal> 5 a: to engage in the hunting and killing of (as game) with firearms especially as a sport <shoot woodcock>b: to hunt over <shoot a tract of woodland> 6 a: to cause to move suddenly or swiftly forward <shot the car onto the highway>b: to send or carry quickly :dispatch<shoot the letter on to me as soon as you receive it> 7: to variegate as if by sprinkling color in streaks, flecks, or patches 8: to pass swiftly by, past, or along <shooting rapids> 9: to plane (as the edge of a board) straight or true 10 a:set off, detonate, ignite<shoot a charge of dynamite>b: to effect by blasting 11: to determine the altitude of 12: to take a picture or series of pictures or television images of :photograph, film 13 a: to give an injection to b: to inject (an illicit drug) especially into the bloodstreamintransitive verb1 a: to go or pass rapidly and precipitately <sparks shooting all over><his feet shot out from under him>b: to move ahead by force of momentum c: to stream out suddenly :spurtd: to dart in or as if in rays from a source of light e: to dart with a piercing sensation <pain shot up my arm> 2 a: to cause an engine or weapon to discharge a missile b: to use a firearm or bow especially for sport (as in hunting) 3: to propel a missile <guns that shoot many miles> 4:protrude, project 5 a: to grow or sprout by or as if by putting forth shoots b:develop, maturec: to spring or rise rapidly or suddenly —often used with up<in a burst of growth he shot up to six feet tall><prices shot up> 6 a: to propel an object (as a ball) in a particular way b: to drive the ball or puck toward a goal 7: to cast dice 8: to slide into or out of a fastening <a bolt that shoots in either direction> 9: to record something (as on film or videotape) with a camera 10: to begin to speak —usually used as an imperative <OK, shoot, what do you have to say>
— shoot at or shoot for: to aim at : strive for
— shoot from the hip: to act or speak hastily without consideration of the consequences
— shoot one's bolt: to exhaust one's capabilities and resources
— shoot one's cuffs: to tug one's shirt cuffs below those of one's coat
— shoot oneself in the foot: to act against one's own best interests