Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French descendre, from Latin descendere, from de- + scandere to climb — more at scan
Date: 13th century
intransitive verb1: to pass from a higher place or level to a lower one <descended from the platform> 2: to pass in discussion from what is logically prior or more comprehensive 3 a: to originate or come from an ancestral stock or source :derive<descends from an old merchant family>b: to pass by inheritance <a desk that has descended in the family>c: to pass by transmission <songs descended from old ballads> 4: to incline, lead, or extend downward <the road descends to the river> 5 a: to swoop or pounce down (as in a sudden attack) b: to appear suddenly and often disconcertingly as if from above <reporters descended on the candidate> 6: to proceed in a sequence or gradation from higher to lower or from more remote to nearer or more recent 7 a: to lower oneself in status or dignity :stoopb: to worsen and sink in condition or estimationtransitive verb1: to pass, move, or climb down or down along 2: to extend down along