Etymology: Middle English, from Old English dropa; akin to Old High German tropfo drop
Date: before 12th century
1 a (1): the quantity of fluid that falls in one spherical mass (2)plural: a dose of medicine measured by drops <eye drops for dilating the pupil of the eye>b: a minute quantity or degree of something nonmaterial or intangible c: a small quantity of drink d: the smallest practical unit of liquid measure 2: something that resembles a liquid drop: as a: a pendent ornament attached to a piece of jewelry; also: an earring with such a pendant b: a small globular cookie or candy 3[2drop]a: the act or an instance of dropping :fallb: a decline in quantity or quality c: a descent by parachute; also: the people or equipment dropped by parachute d: a place or central depository to which something (as mail, money, or stolen property) is brought for distribution or transmission; also: the act of depositing something at such a place <made the drop> 4 a: the distance from a higher to a lower level or through which something drops b: a decrease in electric potential 5: a slot into which something is to be dropped 6[2drop]: something that drops, hangs, or falls: as a: a movable plate that covers the keyhole of a lock b: an unframed piece of cloth stage scenery; also:drop curtainc: a hinged platform on a gallows d: a fallen fruit 7: the advantage of having an opponent covered with a firearm; broadly:advantage, superiority —usually used in the phrase get the drop on 8: a move back from the line of scrimmage (as in preparation for making a forward pass) <a quick drop>
— at the drop of a hat: as soon as the slightest provocation is given :immediately
— drop in the bucket: a part so small as to be negligible