Simple Definition of collapse
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: to break apart and fall down suddenly
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: to fall down or become unconscious because you are sick or exhausted
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: to completely relax the muscles of your body because you are very tired, upset, etc.
Full Definition of collapse
collapsed
collapsing
intransitive verb
1 : to fall or shrink together abruptly and completely : fall into a jumbled or flattened mass through the force of external pressure <a blood vessel that collapsed>
2 : to break down completely : disintegrate <his case had collapsed in a mass of legal wreckage — Erle Stanley Gardner>
3 : to cave or fall in or give way <the bridge collapsed>
4 : to suddenly lose force, significance, effectiveness, or worth <fears that the currency may collapse>
5 : to break down in vital energy, stamina, or self-control through exhaustion or disease; especially : to fall helpless or unconscious
6 : to fold down into a more compact shape <a chair that collapses>
transitive verb
1 : to cause to collapse <buildings collapsed by an earthquake>
2 : condense <collapse several stories into one>
Examples of collapse in a sentence
The roof collapsed under a heavy load of snow.
The chair he was sitting in collapsed.
He collapsed on stage during the performance and had to be rushed to the hospital.
She came home from work and collapsed on the sofa.
The crying child ran to his mother and collapsed in her arms.
The civilization collapsed for reasons that are still unknown.
He warned that such measures could cause the economy to collapse.
Origin and Etymology of collapse
Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi, from com- + labi to fall, slide — more at sleep
First Known Use: 1732
collapse
Simple Definition of collapse
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: a situation or occurrence in which something (such as a bridge, building, etc.) suddenly breaks apart and falls down
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: a situation or occurrence in which someone suddenly falls down or becomes unconscious because of being sick or exhausted
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: a situation or occurrence in which something (such as a system or organization) suddenly fails : a complete failure or breakdown
Full Definition of collapse
1 a : a breakdown in vital energy, strength, or stamina b : a state of extreme prostration and physical depression (as from circulatory failure or great loss of body fluids) c : an airless state of all or part of a lung originating spontaneously or induced surgically
2 : the act or action of collapsing <the cutting of many tent ropes, the collapse of the canvas — Rudyard Kipling>
4 : a sudden loss of force, value, or effect <the collapse of respect for ancient law and custom — L. S. B. Leakey>
Examples of collapse in a sentence
The structure is in danger of collapse.
She was on the verge of collapse.
The country has endured civil war and economic collapse.
1801
First Known Use of collapse
1801
COLLAPSE Defined for Kids
Definition of collapse for Students
collapsed
collapsing
1 : to break down completely : fall in <He escaped from the mine before it collapsed.>
2 : to completely relax <I collapsed onto the sofa.>
3 : to suffer a physical or mental breakdown <She collapsed from exhaustion.>
4 : to fail or stop working suddenly <The ancient civilization collapsed.>
5 : to fold together <The umbrella collapses to a small size.>
Definition of collapse for Students
: the act or an instance of breaking down <The building is in danger of collapse.>
Medical Dictionary
Medical Definition of collapse
collapsed
;collapsing
1
intransitive verb
: to fall or shrink together abruptly and completely : fall into a jumbled or flattened mass through the force of external pressure <a blood vessel that collapsed>2: to break down in vital energy, stamina, or self-control through exhaustion or disease; especially : to fall helpless or unconscious
transitive verb
: to cause to collapse <collapsing an infected lung>
collapse
Medical Definition of collapse
1: a breakdown in vital energy, strength, or stamina : complete sudden enervation <the daughter's mental collapse through mounting frustration—Leslie Rees>
2: a state of extreme prostration and physical depression resulting from circulatory failure, great loss of body fluids, or heart disease and occurring terminally in diseases such as cholera, typhoid fever, and pneumonia
3: an airless state of a lung of spontaneous origin or induced surgically—see atelectasis
4: an abnormal falling together of the walls of an organ <collapse of blood vessels>
Learn More about collapse
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Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for collapse Medical Dictionary: Definition of collapse Spanish Central: Translation of collapse Nglish: Translation of collapse for Spanish speakers Britannica English: Translation of collapse for Arabic speakers
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