resist

1 of 2

verb

re·​sist ri-ˈzist How to pronounce resist (audio)
resisted; resisting; resists

intransitive verb

: to exert force in opposition

transitive verb

1
: to exert oneself so as to counteract or defeat
he resisted temptation
2
: to withstand the force or effect of
material that resists heat

resist

2 of 2

noun

often attributive
: something (such as a coating) that protects against a chemical, electrical, or physical action
Choose the Right Synonym for resist

oppose, combat, resist, withstand mean to set oneself against someone or something.

oppose can apply to any conflict, from mere objection to bitter hostility or warfare.

opposed the plan

combat stresses the forceful or urgent countering of something.

combat disease

resist implies an overt recognition of a hostile or threatening force and a positive effort to counteract or repel it.

resisting temptation

withstand suggests a more passive resistance.

trying to withstand peer pressure

Examples of resist in a Sentence

Verb He was charged with resisting arrest. These windows can resist very high winds. The drug will help your body resist infection. She couldn't resist telling us what she'd heard. He was able to resist the urge to tell her his secret. It was hard resisting the temptation to open the box. The offer was hard to resist. I know I shouldn't have any more cake, but I can't resist.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
For months, Israel has resisted pressure from Western allies to allow more humanitarian aid into the enclave. Mustafa Salim, Washington Post, 14 Apr. 2024 In Amsterdam, in particular, Mäkelä will face an orchestra with a history of souring on its music directors and resisting change. Mark Swed, Los Angeles Times, 12 Apr. 2024 Tensions with the Philippines have been running high since President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., came into power in 2022 and adopted a more muscular foreign policy, which included resisting China’s vast claims to waters near its shores. Olivia Wang, New York Times, 12 Apr. 2024 Contreras is charged with robbery, burglary, carjacking, vehicle theft, committing vehicle theft as a repeat offender, evading police and resisting police. Cameron MacDonald, The Mercury News, 11 Apr. 2024 But, Reed resists rolling down other windows, unlocking his doors and the situation escalates. Michael Loria, USA TODAY, 10 Apr. 2024 Worcester, 28, of Goose Creek, S.C., was charged with first-degree terroristic threatening, second-degree battery, resisting arrest, possessing instrument of crime, obstructing governmental operations and disorderly conduct in connection with the incident on Aug. 21, 2022. Sadie Lacicero, arkansasonline.com, 10 Apr. 2024 This change in attitude explains Moscow’s desire to step up military and technological cooperation with Beijing, as does China’s growing leverage in the bilateral relationship—Russia is having a hard time resisting China’s requests to share sensitive technology. Alexander Gabuev, Foreign Affairs, 9 Apr. 2024 Darling, in a delicious early scene, tries to resist entreaties to join the developing women’s-rights movement. Mayukh Sen, The Atlantic, 9 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'resist.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French or Latin; Anglo-French resister, from Latin resistere, from re- + sistere to take a stand; akin to Latin stare to stand — more at stand

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1836, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of resist was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near resist

Cite this Entry

“Resist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/resist. Accessed 17 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

resist

verb
re·​sist
ri-ˈzist
1
: to fight against : oppose
resist temptation
2
: to withstand the force or effect of
material that resists water

More from Merriam-Webster on resist

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