Did You Know?
Gauntlet is often used today for a line, series, or assemblage of something that poses some sort of ordeal (as in “the celebs had to make it past a gauntlet of autograph-seekers”) but it originally referred to a trial of a particularly awful variety. In the not-so-golden days, a gauntlet was a military punishment in which a prisoner was made to pass between two rows of men armed with (and using) clubs or other weapons. The original word for the punishment in English was gantelope, from the Swedish gatlopp meaning, literally, “run down the lane.” Gantelope was a bit funny-sounding to the English ear, though, and through a process called folk etymology gantelope morphed into the already-familiar gauntlet. By the time gantelope had become gauntlet, an older gauntlet, referring to a protective glove worn with medieval armor, had been part of the language for about 200 years. (It comes from the Middle French word gantelet, a diminutive of gant, “glove.”)