Simple Definition of sue

from our Learner's Dictionary

sue

verb

ˈsuː How to pronounce sue (audio)
British ˈsjuː
sues; sued; suing
: to use a legal process by which you try to get a court of law to force a person, company, or organization that has treated you unfairly or hurt you in some way to give you something or to do something : to bring a lawsuit against someone or something
Some people sue over the most minor things.
People injured in accidents caused by the defective tire have threatened to sue.
often + for
They're suing for damages. [=suing to get money for the unfair treatment, damage, etc., that they have suffered]
His wife is suing for divorce. [=his wife has begun a legal process in order to get a divorce]
They've threatened to sue the company.
He is suing the doctor who performed the unnecessary surgery.
often + for
They're suing the company for damages.
She's suing her husband for divorce.

Cite this Entry

“Sue.” Merriam-Webster.com Simple Definition, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/simple/sue. Accessed 15 Apr. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on sue

More from Merriam-Webster