Simple Definition of shortage

from our Learner's Dictionary

shortage

noun

plural shortages
: a state in which there is not enough of something that is needed
a gasoline/water shortage
often + of
a shortage of cash/gasoline/teachers/water
There is no shortage of restaurants [=there are many restaurants] in the city.
(chiefly Brit)
periods of food shortage

Cite this Entry

“Shortage.” Merriam-Webster.com Simple Definition, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/simple/shortage. Accessed 22 Jun. 2026.

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