Simple Definition of perish

from our Learner's Dictionary

perish

verb

perishes; perished; perishing
1
formal + literary : to die or be killed
Two people perished in the fire.
The sailors perished at sea.
2
formal : to disappear or be destroyed : to cease to exist
The civilization perished after 500 years.
Many ancient languages have perished over time.
3
British : to slowly break apart by a natural process
The rubber will perish with age.

Cite this Entry

“Perish.” Merriam-Webster.com Simple Definition, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/simple/perish. Accessed 23 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on perish

More from Merriam-Webster