Simple Definition of cushion

from our Learner's Dictionary

cushion

1 of 2

noun

plural cushions
1
: a soft object or part that is used to make something (such as a seat) more comfortable or to protect a surface from damage : a soft pillow, pad, etc.
a seat/sofa cushion
There is a cushion under the rug to protect the floor.
a cushion of air [=a layer of air that provides support or protection to something]
2
: any one of the rubber parts that the ball bounces off along the inner edges of a billiard table
3
: something (such as an extra amount of money) that you can use to reduce the bad effect of something (such as an unexpected problem or expense)
We didn't have a financial cushion when my husband lost his job.
often + against
We use our savings as a cushion against major expenses.
4
: a lead in a game or competition that is large enough to allow the leader to feel confident about winning
usually singular
The team enjoyed a 6-0 cushion in the last inning.

cushion

2 of 2

verb

cushions; cushioned; cushioning
: to make (something, such as a fall or collision) less severe or painful : to soften or reduce the bad effect of (something)
The pile of leaves helped cushion his fall.
The tires help cushion the ride. [=help make the ride smoother]
The tax cut is meant to cushion the blow/impact of soaring gas prices.
often + against or from
The helmet cushions the head against violent collisions.
The tax cut should cushion the economy from the effect of soaring gas prices.

Cite this Entry

“Cushion.” Merriam-Webster.com Simple Definition, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/simple/cushion. Accessed 20 Jun. 2026.

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