tendon

noun

ten·​don ˈten-dən How to pronounce tendon (audio)
: a tough cord or band of dense white fibrous connective tissue that unites a muscle with some other part (such as a bone) and transmits the force which the muscle exerts

Examples of tendon in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Another went to urgent care for torn tendons related to their foot being trapped during the collapse. Kelly Meyerhofer, Journal Sentinel, 19 Apr. 2024 The patient could have a ruptured tendon or muscle, but that kind of injury would make movement difficult, and the patient had moved her arm easily. Lisa Sanders, M.d., New York Times, 12 Apr. 2024 Ligaments and tendons hold your knee joint together, and those also tend to stiffen and tighten with age. Cindy Kuzma, SELF, 14 Feb. 2024 Connective tissue, like ligaments and tendons, surrounds the joints. Dr. Roshini Raj, Health, 9 Feb. 2024 These 27 bones give each hand its rigid, knuckled structure, while joined and surrounded with muscles, tendons, ligaments, blood vessels and nerves that connect with other elements of the body and carry out directions from the brain. Sabrina Sholts, Smithsonian Magazine, 12 Mar. 2024 The condition, in which a blood vessel expands or bulges and can eventually rupture, is fairly novel within the game, where tendons, ligaments and soft tissue are usually of more concern. Evan Webeck, The Mercury News, 29 Feb. 2024 Physical therapists diagnosed Gow with inflamed joints, a strained left Achilles tendon and bone contusions, the complaint states. Lauren Penington, The Denver Post, 4 Feb. 2024 Soroka was the Braves’ youngest ever Opening Day starter in ’20 but was derailed by injury, tearing his Achilles tendon in his third start. Phil Rogers, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'tendon.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin tendōn-, tendō, probably derivative of Latin tendere "to extend outward, stretch" after Greek tenont-, ténōn "sinew, tendon," from ten-, variant stem of teínein "to stretch, extend" + -ont-, -ōn, deverbal noun suffix — more at tender entry 3

First Known Use

1541, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of tendon was in 1541

Dictionary Entries Near tendon

Cite this Entry

“Tendon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tendon. Accessed 26 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

tendon

noun
ten·​don ˈten-dən How to pronounce tendon (audio)
: a tough cord or band of dense white connective tissue that links a muscle to some other part (as a bone)

Medical Definition

tendon

noun
ten·​don ˈten-dən How to pronounce tendon (audio)
: a tough cord or band of dense white fibrous connective tissue that unites a muscle with some other part, transmits the force which the muscle exerts, and is continuous with the connective-tissue epimysium and perimysium of the muscle and when inserted into a bone with the periosteum of the bone

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