pit viper

noun

Synonyms of pit vipernext
: any of various mostly New World vipers (subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae) with a sensory pit on each side of the head and hollow perforated retractable fangs

Examples of pit viper in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Saint Lucia fer de lance The Saint Lucia fer de lance (Bothrops caribbaeus) is a highly venomous pit viper found on the Caribbean Island of Saint Lucia and the Lesser Antilles. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 7 Jan. 2026 Other shipments sent by Lin included alligator lizards, venomous green tree vipers and palm pit vipers, all protected by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. Marc Ramirez, USA Today, 30 Dec. 2025 Since the movie's release, searches for the Indonesian pit viper and sales of the snake have gone up on major Chinese e-commerce platforms, according to CNN. Kimberlee Speakman, PEOPLE, 18 Dec. 2025 The duo comes face-to-face with a mysterious pit viper, Gary De’Snake (voiced by Ke Huy Quan). Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 9 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pit viper

Word History

First Known Use

1874, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pit viper was in 1874

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Cite this Entry

“Pit viper.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pit%20viper. Accessed 16 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

pit viper

noun
: any of various mostly New World poisonous snakes that have a small pit on each side of the head and hollow fangs with holes in them

Medical Definition

pit viper

noun
: any of various mostly New World highly specialized venomous snakes (as the rattlesnake, copperhead, water moccasin, and fer-de-lance) that belong to a subfamily (Crotalinae) of the family Viperidae, that have a small depression on each side of the head between the eye and the nostril, and that have hollow perforated fangs usually folded back in the upper part of the mouth but erected in striking

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