magnetron

noun

mag·​ne·​tron ˈmag-nə-ˌträn How to pronounce magnetron (audio)
: a vacuum tube in which the flow of electrons is controlled by an applied magnetic field to generate power at microwave frequencies

Examples of magnetron in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Electricity Produces Electromagnetic Waves A magnetron in the microwave oven uses electricity to produce electromagnetic waves. Brittany Lubeck, Verywell Health, 20 Oct. 2025 The idea isn't new, but Epirus has improved on previous iterations by using Gallium Nitride (GaN) semiconductors to generate microwaves instead of fragile, power-hungry magnetron vacuum tubes. New Atlas, 27 Sep. 2025 Klystrons and their cousins, cavity magnetrons (found in ordinary microwave ovens), are quite efficient because of their simplicity. IEEE Spectrum, 24 June 2024 Understandably curious about just what the heck had happened, Spencer ran another test with the magnetron. Matt Blitz, Popular Mechanics, 24 Mar. 2023 See All Example Sentences for magnetron

Word History

Etymology

blend of magnet and -tron

First Known Use

1921, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of magnetron was in 1921

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Magnetron.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/magnetron. Accessed 24 Oct. 2025.

Medical Definition

magnetron

noun
mag·​ne·​tron ˈmag-nə-ˌträn How to pronounce magnetron (audio)
: a diode vacuum tube in which the flow of electrons is controlled by an externally applied magnetic field to generate power at microwave frequencies

More from Merriam-Webster on magnetron

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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