lifespan

noun

life·​span ˈlīf-ˌspan How to pronounce lifespan (audio)
variants or less commonly life span
plural lifespans also life-spans
Synonyms of lifespannext
1
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
2
: the duration of existence of an individual

Examples of lifespan in a Sentence

the average lifespan of house cats increase the human lifespan
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Reduced soot buildup could help reusable launch providers lower maintenance demands and improve engine lifespan between launches. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 6 May 2026 Throughout its lifespan, the station has served as a test bed for scientific research in microgravity and has in years past opened itself up to private commercial missions. Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 6 May 2026 Over its 36-year lifespan, it’s been adjusted six times with little opposition. Sierra Lopez, Mercury News, 4 May 2026 That latter point is especially relevant for Hong Kong, which has some of the world’s longest lifespans and lowest birth rates. Brian Wong, Fortune, 3 May 2026 That was the average lifespan back in the 1800's, OK? John Ramos, CBS News, 3 May 2026 Several recent biomedical findings suggest that a profound link exists between an animal’s metabolism and its lifespan. Ross Andersen, The Atlantic, 2 May 2026 Eating a Mediterranean-style diet –– which focuses on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, healthy fish and extra-virgin olive oil, with smaller portions of eggs, dairy and poultry –– has been linked to significant increases in lifespan. Madeline Holcombe, CNN Money, 2 May 2026 Regularly replacing your lawn mower's air filter prevents engine damage, improves performance, and extends its lifespan. Kamron Sanders, Better Homes & Gardens, 2 May 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1831, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of lifespan was in 1831

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lifespan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lifespan. Accessed 9 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

life span

noun
: the average length of life of a living thing or of the persistence of a material object under specified circumstances or in a particular environment

Medical Definition

lifespan

noun
variants also life span
1
: the duration of existence of an individual
2
: the average length of life of a kind of organism or of a material object especially in a particular environment or under specified circumstances
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster