citrulline

noun

cit·​rul·​line ˈsi-trə-ˌlēn How to pronounce citrulline (audio)
: a crystalline amino acid C6H13N3O3 formed especially as an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine

Examples of citrulline in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Studies have not determined if one type of citrulline is better.2 When buying a supplement, make sure the product is independently tested. Kirstyn Hill, Pharmd, Mph, Health, 19 Mar. 2025 Relieves Sore Muscles from Exercise Watermelon contains an amino acid called citrulline, which increases blood concentrations of L-arginine (an amino acid that helps the body build protein). Lindsey Desoto, Rd, Ld, Verywell Health, 29 Jan. 2025 Watermelon: Watermelon has high concentrations of citrulline, an amino acid that may enhance blood flow and lessen the risk of ED. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 15 Jan. 2023 This supplement is made with a unique 2-in-1 formula that includes L-citrulline and longjack 100 to boost testosterone production while supporting balanced levels. The Salt Lake Tribune, 8 Nov. 2022

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary, from New Latin Citrullus, genus name of the watermelon

First Known Use

1930, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of citrulline was in 1930

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Citrulline.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/citrulline. Accessed 11 Sep. 2025.

Medical Definition

citrulline

noun
: a crystalline amino acid C6H13N3O3 formed especially as an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine in the living system

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