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cartilage

noun

car·​ti·​lage ˈkär-tə-lij How to pronounce cartilage (audio)
ˈkärt-lij
1
: a usually translucent (see translucent sense 1) somewhat elastic tissue that composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos and except for a small number of structures (such as some joints, respiratory passages, and the external ear) is replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates
2
: a part or structure composed of cartilage

Examples of cartilage in a Sentence

She fell and damaged some cartilage in her knee.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Johns Hopkins Medicine explains that the nasal septum is a thin wall of cartilage and bone that separates the two nasal passages. Lucy Notarantonio, MSNBC Newsweek, 29 Nov. 2025 Symptoms include cartilage damage and stunted growth, leading to severe mobility issues, Nasser explains. Ranyechi Udemezue, Vogue, 16 Nov. 2025 Their study zeroed in on a fibroblast growth factor (FGF), a type of protein, that can regenerate a finger joint complete with articular cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 13 Nov. 2025 In the video, Jackson used her phone’s flashlight to better highlight the hole in the cartilage between her nostrils. Lisa Respers France, CNN Money, 12 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cartilage

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin cartilagin-, cartilago

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cartilage was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cartilage.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cartilage. Accessed 3 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

cartilage

noun
car·​ti·​lage ˈkärt-ᵊl-ij How to pronounce cartilage (audio)
ˈkärt-lij
1
: an elastic tissue which composes most of the skeleton of the vertebrate embryo and much of which is changed to bone later in life
2
: a part or structure composed of cartilage

Medical Definition

cartilage

noun
car·​ti·​lage ˈkärt-ᵊl-ij, ˈkärt-lij How to pronounce cartilage (audio)
1
: a usually translucent somewhat elastic tissue that composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos and except for a small number of structures (as some joints, respiratory passages, and the external ear) is replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates
2
: a part or structure composed of cartilage

More from Merriam-Webster on cartilage

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