burden of proof

noun phrase

: the duty of proving a disputed assertion or charge

Examples of burden of proof in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Ultimately, neither side could prove the answer with certainty, but according to TAPPS bylaws, the burden of proof falls on the member school or the athlete. — Charles Baggarly, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 10 Nov. 2026 Authorities linked 43 victims to coded handwriting on the scorecard but chose to charge Kraft with 16 to narrow the burden of proof. — Leigh Egan, FOXNews.com, 7 Nov. 2026 At the very least, the burden of proof should be on them to prove their confidence is justified. — Sigal Samuel, Vox, 27 Oct. 2026 The burden of proof sits with the person claiming the pattern of the last two hundred years is about to break. — Stephen Messer, Fortune, 16 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for burden of proof

Word History

First Known Use

1705, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of burden of proof was in 1705

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Burden of proof.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/burden%20of%20proof. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Legal Definition

burden of proof

: the responsibility of producing sufficient evidence in support of a fact or issue and favorably persuading the trier of fact (as a judge or jury) regarding that fact or issue
the burden of proof is sometimes upon the defendant to show his incompetency—W. R. LaFave and A. W. Scott, Jr.
compare standard of proof

Note: The legal concept of the burden of proof encompasses both the burdens of production and persuasion. Burden of proof is often used to refer to one or the other. Burden of proof and burden of persuasion are also sometimes used to refer to the standard of proof.

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