whittle

1 of 2

verb

whit·​tle ˈ(h)wi-tᵊl How to pronounce whittle (audio)
whittled; whittling ˈ(h)wi-tᵊl-iŋ How to pronounce whittle (audio)
ˈ(h)wit-liŋ
Synonyms of whittlenext

transitive verb

1
a
: to pare or cut off chips from the surface of (wood) with a knife
b
: to shape or form by so paring or cutting
2
: to reduce, remove, or destroy gradually as if by cutting off bits with a knife : pare
whittle down expenses

intransitive verb

1
: to cut or shape something (such as wood) by or as if by paring it with a knife
2
: to wear oneself or another out with fretting
whittler
ˈ(h)wit-lər
ˈ(h)wi-tᵊl-ər How to pronounce whittle (audio)
noun

whittle

2 of 2

noun

archaic
: a large knife

Examples of whittle in a Sentence

Verb He was sitting on the porch, whittling a stick. She whittled a walking stick from a maple tree branch.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Improvements in material and device design have whittled these energy costs over the years. Shi En Kim, AZCentral.com, 26 Jan. 2026 Hers is a family of working artists, the kind that have been slowly whittled out of the industry, and her background is more akin to Sophie’s than Benedict’s. Madeline Hirsch, InStyle, 19 Jan. 2026 Thompson estimated larger labels can sign hundreds of trainees before whittling them down to a final selection. Jessie Yeung, CNN Money, 16 Jan. 2026 The 50-member panel test drives all of the vehicles, whittling a list of dozens of qualifying vehicles down to semifinalists, before naming the finalists from which the winners are chosen. Liam Rappleye, Freep.com, 14 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for whittle

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English whittel, alteration of thwitel, from thwiten to whittle, from Old English thwītan; akin to Old Norse thveita to hew

First Known Use

Verb

1552, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of whittle was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Whittle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/whittle. Accessed 28 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

whittle

verb
whit·​tle
ˈhwit-ᵊl
ˈwit-
whittled; whittling
-liŋ
-ᵊl-iŋ
1
a
: to shave or cut off chips from the surface of wood with a knife
b
: to shape or form by so shaving or cutting
2
: to reduce gradually : pare
whittle down expenses
whittler
-lər
-ᵊl-ər
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on whittle

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