subsistence farming

noun

1
: farming or a system of farming that provides all or almost all the goods required by the farm family usually without any significant surplus for sale
2
: farming or a system of farming that produces a minimum and often inadequate return to the farmer

called also subsistence agriculture

subsistence farmer noun

Examples of subsistence farming in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Clavero is a village reliant mainly on subsistence farming and fishing. Arati Menon, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 Mar. 2026 In addition to subsistence farming, timber was the largest industry in early Saline County. Arkansas Online, 4 Apr. 2026 Many residents purchased multiple land lots to practice subsistence farming, enabling them to cultivate their own land and achieve greater economic independence. Encyclopedia Britannica, 28 Apr. 2026 Over those hundred years, DuPage County was home to small towns and farming families, first supporting themselves through subsistence farming. Graydon Megan, Chicago Tribune, 15 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for subsistence farming

Word History

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of subsistence farming was in 1892

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Cite this Entry

“Subsistence farming.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subsistence%20farming. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

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