subsidy

noun

sub·​si·​dy ˈsəb-sə-dē How to pronounce subsidy (audio)
-zə-
plural subsidies
: a grant or gift of money: such as
a
: a sum of money formerly granted by the British Parliament to the crown and raised by special taxation
b
: money granted by one state to another
c
: a grant by a government to a private person or company to assist an enterprise deemed advantageous to the public

Examples of subsidy in a Sentence

The city is increasing subsidies for public transit. government subsidies for farmers in case of crop failure
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In the end, the Democrats mostly oriented their demands toward health care—above all, the renewal of expiring Obamacare subsidies—as opposed to, say, prioritizing more abstract ultimatums related to creeping authoritarianism. Jon Allsop, New Yorker, 11 Nov. 2025 Advertisement Republican Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana has proposed redirecting some of the money for ACA subsidies directly to households rather than to insurers. Nik Popli, Time, 11 Nov. 2025 Schumer, who voted against the package, had pressed for a guarantee on extending Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies, a Democratic demand that was ultimately not met in the deal. Deputy News Editor, MSNBC Newsweek, 11 Nov. 2025 These subsidies will expire at year’s end without congressional action. Arkansas Online, 11 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for subsidy

Word History

Etymology

Middle English subsidie, from Anglo-French, from Latin subsidium reserve troops, support, assistance, from sub- near + sedēre to sit — more at sub-, sit

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of subsidy was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Subsidy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subsidy. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

subsidy

noun
sub·​si·​dy ˈsəb-səd-ē How to pronounce subsidy (audio)
-zəd-
plural subsidies
: a grant or gift especially of money
especially : a grant by a government to a private person or company or to another government to assist an undertaking thought helpful to the public

More from Merriam-Webster on subsidy

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!