: a method or device for detecting and locating objects especially underwater by means of sound waves sent out to be reflected by the objects
also : a device for detecting the presence of a vessel (such as a submarine) by the sound it emits in water

Examples of sonar in a Sentence

They detected the submarine by using sonar.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The monitoring devices float and use sonar to detect submarines and other vessels. ABC News, 6 July 2026 Standard sonar often fails in shallow waters, while cameras are blinded by shifting sands and the simple distortion of rolling ocean waves. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 3 July 2026 First responders, law enforcement and volunteers used boats, divers, sonar, helicopters, drones, UTVs/ATVs, and K9 and cadaver dogs to aid in the search. Charlotte Phillipp, PEOPLE, 29 June 2026 Search and rescue teams utilized sonar and thermal imaging equipment to aid in the search. Adam Thompson, CBS News, 16 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for sonar

Word History

Etymology

sound navigation ranging

First Known Use

1943, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sonar was in 1943

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sonar.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sonar. Accessed 15 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

: a device for detecting the presence and location of submerged objects (as submarines) by sound waves

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