soleus

noun

so·​le·​us ˈsō-lē-əs How to pronounce soleus (audio)
plural solei ˈsō-lē-ˌī How to pronounce soleus (audio)
: a broad flat muscle of the calf of the leg lying immediately beneath the gastrocnemius

Examples of soleus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The hidden role of your calves The calf muscles — primarily the gastrocnemius and soleus — are essential for ankle mobility. Dana Santas, CNN Money, 6 Nov. 2025 Standing Calf Stretch Your gastrocnemius and soleus are the two main muscles that make up your calf muscle. Rikkilynn Shields Hannigan, Health, 30 Oct. 2025 Then, with Antetokounmpo sidelined with a left soleus (calf) strain, the Pacers upset the Bucks in the first round of the 2024 NBA playoffs. Eric Nehm, New York Times, 15 Aug. 2025 Well, the two major calf muscles, namely the gastrocnemius and soleus, are literally connected to the Achilles tendon. Bruce Y. Lee, Forbes.com, 24 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for soleus

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin solea sandal — more at sole

First Known Use

1676, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of soleus was in 1676

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Soleus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/soleus. Accessed 11 Nov. 2025.

Medical Definition

soleus

noun
so·​le·​us ˈsō-lē-əs How to pronounce soleus (audio)
plural solei -lē-ˌī How to pronounce soleus (audio) also soleuses
: a broad flat muscle of the calf of the leg that lies deep to the gastrocnemius, arises from the back and upper part of the tibia and fibula and from a tendinous arch between them, inserts by a tendon that unites with that of the gastrocnemius to form the Achilles tendon, and acts to flex the foot
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