sharpen

verb

sharp·​en ˈshär-pən How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
sharpened; sharpening ˈshärp-niŋ How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
ˈshär-pə-

transitive verb

: to make sharp or sharper
especially : hone

intransitive verb

: to become sharp or sharper
sharpener
ˈshärp-nər How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
ˈshär-pə-
noun

Examples of sharpen in a Sentence

Can you sharpen the image? The lecture sharpened my understanding of the topic. The outlines of the mountains sharpened as we got closer.
Recent Examples on the Web More advanced 4×4 enthusiasts can also sharpen winch skills and their acumen with safety procedures, trail navigation, and rock crawling. Michael Van Runkle, Robb Report, 3 Apr. 2024 That scrutiny is starting to sharpen in the AI field. Laura Bratton, Quartz, 28 Mar. 2024 As the novel roves from Manhattan to Manchester, New Hampshire; from Los Angeles to Chicago, David, whose true ambition is to be a writer, uses his new role to sharpen his ear and eye. Danielle Amir Jackson, The Atlantic, 26 Mar. 2024 The glory days when Vivian Gornick and Ellen Willis were dissecting the gender politics of everyday life, Stanley Crouch was turning cultural polemics into a new form of jazz and James Wolcott was sharpening his all-purpose critical switchblade may have been over. Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 19 Mar. 2024 Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is facing a coalition crisis over drafting ultra-Orthodox Jews into the military, an intractable battle at the heart of the state’s identity that has been sharpened by the country’s personnel needs during the war with Hamas. Loveday Morris, Washington Post, 29 Mar. 2024 Putting Optimism Into Action There are many tactics SMBs can leverage to maximize growth opportunities this year—from hiring top talent, to adopting game-changing tech, sharpening business operations and expanding access to capital. Eyal Lifshitz, Forbes, 28 Mar. 2024 But here the tale being told is not wistful but dynamic, its nostalgia sharpened with hard-knock realities, and its sentimentality offset with humor, snap and darkness. Frank Rizzo, Variety, 22 Mar. 2024 Even the green salad, a glorious mess of pink and green chicories, is potently sharpened with plenty of cheese. Helen Rosner, The New Yorker, 17 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sharpen.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of sharpen was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near sharpen

Cite this Entry

“Sharpen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sharpen. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

sharpen

verb
sharp·​en ˈshär-pən How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
sharpened; sharpening ˈshärp-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
1
: to make or become sharp or sharper
sharpen a pencil
a better lens sharpened the image
pain that suddenly sharpened
2
: improve
sharpen one's skills
sharpener noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sharpen

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