sepoy

noun

se·​poy ˈsē-ˌpȯi How to pronounce sepoy (audio)
: a native of India employed as a soldier by a European power

Examples of sepoy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 1857, Indians serving in the army of Britain’s East India Company, who were known as sepoys, had revolted over the seemingly innocuous issue of the ammunition used in their Enfield Pattern rifles. Literary Hub, 29 Oct. 2025 More recently, Tytler and his young wife, Harriet Tytler—she eight months pregnant, with two small children at her side—had narrowly escaped Delhi in 1857, when the sepoys, or Indian infantrymen, mutinied. Adam Goodheart, Smithsonian Magazine, 25 Sep. 2023

Word History

Etymology

Portuguese sipai, from Hindi & Urdu sipāhī, from Persian, cavalryman

First Known Use

circa 1718, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sepoy was circa 1718

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sepoy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sepoy. Accessed 5 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

sepoy

noun
se·​poy ˈsē-ˌpȯi How to pronounce sepoy (audio)
: an Indian soldier employed in the service of a European power

More from Merriam-Webster on sepoy

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