scrutiny

noun

scru·​ti·​ny ˈskrü-tə-nē How to pronounce scrutiny (audio)
ˈskrüt-nē
plural scrutinies
Synonyms of scrutinynext
1
: a searching study, inquiry, or inspection : examination
2
: a searching look
3
: close watch : surveillance

Examples of scrutiny in a Sentence

the close scrutiny of data I'd never faced that kind of scrutiny before. Because of their past crimes, everything they do now will be subject to scrutiny. Her opinion is based on a careful scrutiny of the text.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some complaints — like scrutiny over Jacob Elordi’s casting as the famously ethnically ambiguous Heathcliff (more on that in a second) — were valid to consider. Wilson Chapman, IndieWire, 13 Feb. 2026 Amid increasing scrutiny around the governor’s spending, the House defied DeSantis’ request to renew it. Lawrence Mower, Miami Herald, 13 Feb. 2026 The company’s news app is also facing Federal Trade Commission scrutiny. Josephine Rozzelle, CNBC, 13 Feb. 2026 Malone characterized the opinion as providing a way for jails to avoid scrutiny and avoid responsibility for properly caring for inmates with serious medical conditions. Matthew Adams, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 13 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for scrutiny

Word History

Etymology

Latin scrutinium, from scrutari to search, examine, probably from scruta trash

First Known Use

1604, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of scrutiny was in 1604

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Scrutiny.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/scrutiny. Accessed 14 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

scrutiny

noun
scru·​ti·​ny ˈskrüt-ᵊn-ē How to pronounce scrutiny (audio)
ˈskrüt-nē
plural scrutinies
: a close inspection : examination

Legal Definition

scrutiny

noun
scru·​ti·​ny ˈskrüt-ᵊn-ē How to pronounce scrutiny (audio)
plural scrutinies
: searching study or inquiry
specifically : judicial investigation of the constitutionality of a statutory classification of persons under the equal protection clause of the U.S. Constitution see also intermediate sense 2, strict scrutiny compare rational basis test

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