satellite galaxy

noun

plural satellite galaxies
: a galaxy that is bound by the gravitational field of a larger galaxy and that is often too small to have a defined shape
Located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of our own Milky Way visible in the Southern Hemisphere, this exploding star was a mere 170,00 light years away.Lavinia Edmunds et al.

Examples of satellite galaxy in a Sentence

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In the standard model of cosmology, such satellite galaxies are the leftover building blocks that were drawn together by a massive halo of dark matter and assembled the large galaxies long ago. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 22 Aug. 2025 There could be many more satellite galaxies orbiting the Milky Way than previously thought or observed, according to astronomers. Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 15 July 2025 One confounding factor comes from two other LG galaxies: M33, a satellite galaxy, and the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Jennifer Ouellette, ArsTechnica, 3 June 2025 But the team found that the satellite galaxy has a gravitational pull, perpendicular to Andromeda, that changes the Milky Way’s motion enough to reduce the chance of a merger between the two giant galaxies. Ashley Strickland, CNN Money, 2 June 2025 If this is true, then our satellite galaxy is shooting stars at us! Phil Plait, Scientific American, 22 May 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1904, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of satellite galaxy was in 1904

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Cite this Entry

“Satellite galaxy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/satellite%20galaxy. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

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