sardine

noun

sar·​dine sär-ˈdēn How to pronounce sardine (audio)
plural sardines also sardine
1
: any of several small or immature fishes of the herring family
especially : the European pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) especially when young and of a size suitable for preserving for food
2
: any of various small fishes (such as an anchovy) resembling the true sardines or similarly preserved for food

Examples of sardine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For the minimalist, a set of eight simple sardine ornaments (complete with a matching tin) makes a great stocking stuffer. Alaina Chou, Bon Appetit Magazine, 6 Nov. 2025 So are oily fish — like anchovies, herring, salmon, sardines and striped bass — some nuts and seeds, and soybeans and tofu. Barbara Mantel, NBC news, 2 Nov. 2025 With that said, the options are nearly limitless—think sardines in tomato sauce, trout with chimichurri, mussels in escabeche, or spiced calamari in ragout sauce. Heather Riske, Better Homes & Gardens, 26 Oct. 2025 People who have not grown up with wealth may question why a billionaire would want to live like the rest of the population: working nine-to-five, crammed in like a sardine on subways instead of calling private cars. Preston Fore, Fortune, 24 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sardine

Word History

Etymology

Middle English sardeine, from Anglo-French, from Latin sardina

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sardine was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sardine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sardine. Accessed 10 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

sardine

noun
sar·​dine sär-ˈdēn How to pronounce sardine (audio)
plural sardines also sardine
: any of various young or very small fish often preserved in oil for food

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