sardine

noun

sar·​dine sär-ˈdēn How to pronounce sardine (audio)
plural sardines also sardine
1
: any of several small or immature fishes of the herring family
especially : the European pilchard (Sardina pilchardus) especially when young and of a size suitable for preserving for food
2
: any of various small fishes (such as an anchovy) resembling the true sardines or similarly preserved for food

Examples of sardine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Mackerel Mackerel is another fatty fish rich in omega-3 fats, with an amount similar to sardines. Lindsey Desoto, Health, 30 Apr. 2026 One key limitation is that sardines don’t provide large amounts of nutrients. Kathleen Ferraro, Verywell Health, 29 Apr. 2026 During breeding season, food shortages - especially a lack of sardines - often force adult penguins to abandon their young in order to survive. Jessica Burch, CBS News, 24 Apr. 2026 That said, his choice for omega-3s would be smaller fish, like sardines and anchovies. Randi Gollin, Martha Stewart, 22 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sardine

Word History

Etymology

Middle English sardeine, from Anglo-French, from Latin sardina

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sardine was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sardine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sardine. Accessed 1 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

sardine

noun
sar·​dine sär-ˈdēn How to pronounce sardine (audio)
plural sardines also sardine
: any of various young or very small fish often preserved in oil for food

More from Merriam-Webster on sardine

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster