sapphire

noun

sap·​phire ˈsa-ˌfī(-ə)r How to pronounce sapphire (audio)
1
a
: a gem variety of corundum in transparent or translucent crystals of a color other than red
especially : one of a transparent rich blue
b
: a gem of such corundum
2
: a deep purplish-blue color
sapphire adjective

Examples of sapphire in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While the queen wore a voluminous gown paired with sapphires and diamonds, Kennedy wore a sleek ensemble. Stephanie Nolasco , Ashley Papa, FOXNews.com, 23 June 2026 Queen Camilla added Van Cleef & Arpels bracelets in agate and carnelian and pinned Queen Victoria’s sapphire-and-diamond wedding brooch near her left shoulder. Maggie Clancy, Footwear News, 20 June 2026 The clinic uses synthetic sapphire blades to open recipient channels — a method now widespread in Turkey but still associated closely with this practice. Ascend Agency, Denver Post, 18 June 2026 Each large stone is surrounded by clusters of green beryls, aquamarines, tourmalines, sapphires, diamonds, paraibas, and tsavorites (green garnet). Hannah Malach, InStyle, 16 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for sapphire

Word History

Etymology

Middle English safir, from Anglo-French, from Latin sapphirus, from Greek sappheiros, perhaps of Semitic origin; akin to Hebrew sappīr sapphire

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of sapphire was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sapphire.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sapphire. Accessed 27 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

sapphire

noun
sap·​phire ˈsaf-ˌī(ə)r How to pronounce sapphire (audio)
1
: a clear bright blue precious stone
2
: a deep purplish blue
sapphire adjective
Etymology

Middle English safir "sapphire," from early French safir (same meaning), from Latin sapphirus "sapphire," from Greek sappheiros (same meaning), perhaps of Semitic origin

More from Merriam-Webster on sapphire

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster