robot

noun
ro·​bot | \ ˈrō-ˌbät How to pronounce robot (audio) , -bət \
plural robots

Definition of robot

1 : a machine that resembles a living creature in being capable of moving independently (as by walking or rolling on wheels) and performing complex actions (such as grasping and moving objects) When the next space launch heads for Mars, on board will be dozens of tiny mobile robots that will fan out across the Martian landscape, exploring every nook and cranny.— Michael Bowker often : such a machine built to resemble a human being or animal in appearance and behavior While science fiction robots have been capable of independent thought, emotions, even a little cooking and sewing, scientists are finding that endowing a mechanical being with even the most basic human functions is a monumental challenge. — Greg Freiherr As a sign of the times, paleontologists themselves have taken to … designing dinosaur robots and displays … — Malcolm W. Browne often used before another noun a robot dog a robot servant — compare android, bot entry 1
2a : a device that automatically performs complicated, often repetitive tasks (as in an industrial assembly line) the use of robots in car manufacturing … factories run by robots producing many replicas of one product.— Morris Philipson often used before another noun For fluid applications, especially in the automotive industry, the robot arm must have extremely flexible movement.— Harry H. Poole
b : a mechanism guided by automatic controls a robot airplane
3 : a person who resembles a machine in seeming to function automatically or in lacking normal feelings or emotions … seems to believe that professors are robots, students are superficial, grade-hungry receptacles …— Micaela Rubalcava

Other Words from robot

robotism \ ˈrō-​ˌbä-​ˌti-​zəm How to pronounce robot (audio) , -​bə-​ \ noun

Did you know?

In 1920, Czech writer Karel Čapek published a play titled R.U.R. Those initials stood for "Rossum's Universal Robots," which was the name of a fictional company that manufactured human-like machines designed to perform hard, dull, dangerous work for people. The machines in the play eventually grew to resent their jobs and rebelled—with disastrous results for humans. During the writing of his play, Čapek consulted with his brother, the painter and writer Josef Čapek, who suggested the name robot for these machines, from the Czech word robota, which means "forced labor." Robot made its way into our language in 1922 when R.U.R. was translated into English.

Examples of robot in a Sentence

The cars are assembled by robots.
Recent Examples on the Web The Cleaning Lab has tested hundreds of vacuum cleaners since its inception, putting together lists of the best robot vacuums, top-performing HEPA vacuums, the best handheld vacuums and more. Dan Diclerico, Good Housekeeping, 18 Oct. 2022 Check out our stories on the best robot vacuums, the best vacuums for pet hair, the best vacuums for hardwood floors, and the best handheld vacuums. Camryn Rabideau, Popular Mechanics, 17 Oct. 2022 This Roomba j7+ is one of our top picks for robot vacuums. Haley Sprankle Gear Team, WIRED, 12 Oct. 2022 During this sale event, Prime members will find major major markdowns on Vitamix blenders, noise-canceling headphones, air fryers, bidets, LCD TVs, smart homes, iRobot Roomba robot vacuums, pet food, fall dresses, fitness trackers, and so much more. Malia Griggs, SELF, 12 Oct. 2022 Some of the best Prime Early Access Sale deals include robot vacuums, stick vacuums, and cozy bedding just in time for cooler weather. Samantha Jones, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Oct. 2022 And for many of the same reasons, the Roborock S7 MaxV Ultra Robot Vacuum and Mop is the king of robot vacuums. Maren Estrada, BGR, 6 Oct. 2022 All kinds of vacuum cleaners are marked down right now, including lightweight stick styles, upright cleaners, and robot vacuums. Jessica Leigh Mattern, Peoplemag, 6 Oct. 2022 Amazon shoppers have overwhelmingly fallen in love with this robot vacuum cleaner, with more than 3,300 reviewers giving it a five-star rating. Amy Schulman, Peoplemag, 9 Oct. 2022 See More

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'robot.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

First Known Use of robot

1922, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for robot

Czech, from robota compulsory labor; akin to Old High German arabeit trouble, Latin orbus orphaned — more at orphan

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Last Updated

23 Oct 2022

Cite this Entry

“Robot.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/robot. Accessed 31 Oct. 2022.

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More Definitions for robot

robot

noun
ro·​bot | \ ˈrō-ˌbät How to pronounce robot (audio) \

Kids Definition of robot

1a : a machine that looks and acts like a human being
b : a capable but unfeeling person
2 : a device that automatically performs tasks that are complicated and often continuously repeated

Other Words from robot

robotic \ rō-​ˈbät-​ik \ adjective
robotically \ -​i-​k(ə-​)lē \ adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on robot

Nglish: Translation of robot for Spanish Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about robot

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