risk factor

noun

: something that increases risk or susceptibility

Examples of risk factor in a Sentence

Age is one of the risk factors for this disease.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Atherosclerosis — a condition where fats and cholesterol build up on the artery walls — is also a risk factor. Deidre McPhillips, CNN Money, 13 July 2026 Eli Lilly launched a website asserting that obesity is not merely a risk factor for medical complications but a chronic and complex medical entity in its own right. Max Moser, STAT, 9 July 2026 For example, there may be moms who are experiencing loss, which is a risk factor for suicide, because their children are going through their own challenges or leaving home. Helen Carefoot, Flow Space, 6 July 2026 Yet fewer than half of Americans recognize alcohol as a risk factor for cancer, particularly for cancers such as breast cancer that are not commonly associated with alcohol use. Emma Fenske, The Conversation, 2 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for risk factor

Word History

First Known Use

1907, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of risk factor was in 1907

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Risk factor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/risk%20factor. Accessed 15 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

risk factor

noun
: something that increases the possibility that something bad will happen
cigarette smoking is a risk factor for lung cancer

Medical Definition

risk factor

noun
: something that increases risk or susceptibility
poorly controlled hypertension is a risk factor for coronary heart disease

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