red dwarf

noun

: a star having substantially lower surface temperature, intrinsic luminosity, mass, and size than the sun

Examples of red dwarf in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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TRAPPIST-1e is the fourth planet in orbit around a red dwarf star called TRAPPIST-1. Robert Lea, Space.com, 8 Sep. 2025 This proximity to a red dwarf is problematic, however, as these pipsqueak stars can punch well above their weight by regularly unleashing violent stellar outbursts. Jonathan O'Callaghan, Scientific American, 8 Sep. 2025 The problem with hunting for planets orbiting a G2 star is the same reason that most exoplanets have been found swinging around red dwarfs. David Szondy august 14, New Atlas, 14 Aug. 2025 Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope found a planet while observing Alpha Centauri, a system of three stars orbiting each other — binary stars Alpha Centauri A and B, along with the red dwarf star Proxima Centauri. Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 9 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for red dwarf

Word History

First Known Use

1926, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of red dwarf was in 1926

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Cite this Entry

“Red dwarf.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/red%20dwarf. Accessed 16 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

red dwarf

noun
: a star having much lower surface temperature, brightness, mass, and size than the sun

More from Merriam-Webster on red dwarf

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